Linux

Combine find, xargs and sed.

find . -name "*.css" | xargs sed -i 's/BEFORE/AFTER/g'

Define a function echo_count and count the function name to be called in the script. You can refer to a variable ${TOTAL} .For example,

#!/bin/bash

export TARGET_DIR='./' # Current directory
export ORIGINAL_NAME='xxxxx'
export TARGET_NAME='yyyyy'

find "${TARGET_DIR}" -name '*${ORIGINAL_NAME}*' -execdir rename "s/${ORIGINAL_NAME}/${TARGET_NAME}/g" '{}' \;

AWS announced to provide their own internal NTP inside VPC at AWS re:Invent 2017. Here is how to do it:

CentOS

sudo yum erase ntp*; sudo yum -y install chrony; sudo service chronyd start

Debian/Ubuntu

sudo apt-get remove -y ntp*; sudo apt-get -y install chrony; sudo service chronyd start; apt-get autoremove

Add an option -o StrictHostKeyChecking=no into a ssh command:

ssh -o StrictHostKeyChecking=no your_username@example.com

OR

export TARGET_HOST='example.com'

if [ -z `ssh-keygen -F ${TARGET_HOST}` ]; then
  ssh-keyscan -H ${TARGET_HOST} >> ~/.ssh/known_hosts
fi

ssh-keygen -R ${TARGET_HOST}
ssh-keyscan -f ~/.ssh/known_hosts ${TARGET_HOST} >>~/.ssh/known_hosts 2>/dev/null

1. Create a file for swap
   ======================

Create a file named /swapfile for 4GB size (e.g. Create a file called swapfile under root (/))

$ dd if=/dev/zero of=/swapfile bs=1024K count=4096

2. Format the swapfile with a mkswap command
   ======================================

$  mkswap /swapfile

1. Confirm the current swap file status
   ==========================

pi@raspberrypi ~ $ swapon -s

Filename                                Type            Size    Used    Priority
/var/swap                               file            102396  0       -1

0. Specification - What I want to do
   =================================
   I would like to input in-out records at my company automagically by using Raspberry PI and detecting my iPhone's bluetooth signal. That is, I want to make bluetooth proximity checker with my Raspberry PI. The specification is:

• Detect Bluetooth signal by Raspberry PI
• When I come into my office, the system records the time to come into the office
• When I leave from my office, the system records the time to leave out from the office
• Integrate Google Sheet to record the time

That is only what I want to do. Think about the spending time to input the in/out time manually. We can reduce our precious 12-20 total hours through a year (Assuming 3-5 min per a day and 240 working days through a year in order to input the records). It can be converted to a half or a day.

Then, OK, Let's see how we can make it!

HTTP/2 has been supported since Apache 2.4.17. I tried sudo a2enmod http2 on this Ubuntu 16.04 host, however it said ERROR: Module http2 does not exist!. Looks I needed to upgrade Apache2 as follows:

sudo add-apt-repository -y ppa:ondrej/apache2
sudo apt-key update
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get --only-upgrade install apache2 -y

Select Y (Note that this will overwrite your current configuration; therefore do backup of apache2.conf if necessary.

The following bash command deletes backup*.tar.gz files in a /var/www/html/backups directory by xargs rm -fr.

find /var/www/html/backups -mtime +2 -name "backup*.tar.gz" | xargs rm -fr